Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** The Nayankara system of Vijayanagara prevented the emergence of a highly centralized bureaucratic state. **Reason (R):** The Nayakas collected land revenue directly, maintained their own military contingents, and paid only a fixed annual financial tribute to the central treasury. In the context of the above statements, which of the following is correct?

Options:

• A: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
• B: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
• C: (A) is true but (R) is false.
• D: (A) is false but (R) is true.

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