Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** Despite Bihar recording one of the highest GSDP growth rates among Indian states, its absolute per capita GSDP remains the lowest in the country. **Reason (R):** Bihar's high population density and historically low economic base mean that even high percentage growth rates translate into smaller absolute increases per capita. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Options:

  • A: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B: Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C: A is true but R is false.
  • D: A is false but R is true.

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