Consider the following statements regarding the transition from Jana to Janapada in the Later Vedic Period: 1. The concept of territoriality (Janapada) emerged as agriculture became the primary occupation, replacing the pastoral, nomadic lifestyle of the Early Vedic Jana. 2. The Kurus and Panchalas were classic examples of composite Janapadas formed by the amalgamation of several smaller Early Vedic tribes. 3. The Atharvaveda contains the earliest clear references to the geographical boundaries of these newly emerged Janapadas. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options:

  • A: 1 and 2 only
  • B: 2 and 3 only
  • C: 1 and 3 only
  • D: 1, 2 and 3

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