Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** Mahatma Gandhi launched the Individual Satyagraha in October 1940. **Reason (R):** The British Government unilaterally declared India as a belligerent nation in World War II without consulting the elected Indian representatives. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Options:

• A: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
• B: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
• C: (A) is true but (R) is false
• D: (A) is false but (R) is true

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