Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** A state having a population not exceeding twenty lakhs may not constitute Panchayats at the intermediate level. **Reason (R):** The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 provides flexibility to smaller states to avoid administrative redundancy and financial burden. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Options:

  • A: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • B: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • C: (A) is true but (R) is false.
  • D: (A) is false but (R) is true.

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