Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** Sir Ali Imam's presidency of the first Bihar Provincial Conference in 1908 is considered a watershed moment for Hindu-Muslim unity in Bihar. **Reason (R):** In his presidential address, he strongly advocated for a separate identity for Bihar while emphasizing that the progress of the region depended on the joint efforts of both communities without communal discord. Choose the correct option:

Options:

  • A: Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • B: A is true but R is false.
  • C: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • D: A is false but R is true.

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