Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** North Bihar is highly prone to recurrent and devastating floods almost every year. **Reason (R):** The rivers originating from the Himalayas carry massive sediment loads, which deposit on the flat plains of North Bihar, raising the riverbeds and causing rivers to easily breach their embankments.

Options:

• A: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
• B: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
• C: (A) is true but (R) is false.
• D: (A) is false but (R) is true.

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