Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** The exercise of pardoning power by the President under Article 72 is subject to limited judicial review. **Reason (R):** The Supreme Court cannot examine the wisdom of the decision but can intervene if the decision is arbitrary, mala fide, or based on extraneous considerations. Choose the correct option:

Options:

  • A: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • B: Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • C: A is true but R is false
  • D: A is false but R is true

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