Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** Chandragupta Maurya abdicated his throne in favor of his son Bindusara and migrated to Shravanabelagola in Karnataka. **Reason (R):** A catastrophic twelve-year famine struck Magadha, which Chandragupta failed to mitigate, prompting him to seek spiritual penance under Jain influence. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Options:

  • A: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • B: Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • C: A is true, but R is false
  • D: A is false, but R is true

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