Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation in the tunica intima is a critical initiating step in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. **Reason (R):** Oxidized LDL is engulfed by macrophages via scavenger receptors, leading to the formation of lipid-laden foam cells. In the context of the above statements, which of the following is correct?

Options:

• A: Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
• B: A is true but R is false
• C: A is false but R is true
• D: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

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