Consider the following statements regarding Solder and soldering alloys: 1. Solder is a eutectic alloy of lead and tin, meaning its melting point is lower than that of either pure lead or pure tin. 2. Rosin-core solder contains an acidic flux that chemically cleans the metal surfaces during soldering. 3. Lead-free solders commonly use a combination of tin, copper, and silver to replace toxic lead. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Options:

  • A: 1 and 2 only
  • B: 2 and 3 only
  • C: 1, 2 and 3
  • D: 1 and 3 only

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