Consider the following statements regarding the exclusive powers of the Rajya Sabha: 1. Under Article 249, the Rajya Sabha can declare that it is necessary in the national interest for Parliament to make laws with respect to any matter enumerated in the State List. 2. Under Article 312, the Rajya Sabha can recommend the creation of a new All India Service only by a simple majority. 3. A resolution passed under Article 249 requires a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Options:

  • A: 1 and 2 only
  • B: 2 and 3 only
  • C: 1 and 3 only
  • D: 1, 2 and 3

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