Which of the following statements accurately distinguishes between the transmission routes and genetic material of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C viruses?

Options:

  • A: Hepatitis B is an RNA virus transmitted primarily through contaminated food and water, while Hepatitis C is a DNA virus transmitted through blood contact.
  • B: Hepatitis B is a double-stranded DNA virus transmitted through parenteral and sexual routes, while Hepatitis C is a single-stranded RNA virus transmitted primarily through blood-to-blood contact.
  • C: Both Hepatitis B and C are RNA viruses transmitted exclusively through the fecal-oral route.
  • D: Hepatitis B is an RNA virus with no vaccine available, while Hepatitis C is a DNA virus with a highly effective preventive vaccine.

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