With reference to the social structure of the 6th century BCE in the Middle Gangetic Plains, consider the following statements: 1. The term 'Gahapati' primarily designated wealthy, land-owning heads of households who emerged as key patrons of the Buddhist Sangha. 2. The 'Setthis' were high-ranking state officials responsible for collecting agricultural taxes on behalf of the Magadhan kings. 3. Both Buddhism and Jainism explicitly rejected the concept of private property, which initially alienated the merchant class. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options:

  • A: 1 only
  • B: 1 and 2 only
  • C: 2 and 3 only
  • D: 1, 2 and 3

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