Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason (R). **Assertion (A):** Mahatma Gandhi, after his release from prison in 1924, signed the Gandhi-Das Pact, formally recognizing the Swarajists as the legislative wing of the Congress. **Reason (R):** Gandhi realized that a split in the Congress at this juncture would demoralize the nationalist ranks and weaken the overall anti-imperialist struggle. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Options:

  • A: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • C: (A) is true but (R) is false.
  • D: (A) is false but (R) is true.

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